ARCHIVE AND ITS IMPORTANCE IN HISTORICAL WRITINGS
The qualitative development of the curricula must stem from developments in society in various fields - especially those areas closely related to the nature of these curricula, and taking into account the future changes that are expected to occur in societies, while not neglecting the dimension of the characteristics of students, their level and educational stages, and it must also stem from From new insights to different curricular areas. Among the qualitative development of history curricula is what some call future history, and if history is, as the historian Shams al-Din al-Sakhawi mentions, it is an art that searches for the facts of time in terms of appointment and timing, and its subject is man and time. Abdel Hamid El-Sayed believes that history is not only a record of past facts, but at the same time it is a way of thinking about human affairs. Since ancient times, civilizations have taken an interest in the archive, recognizing its importance in the history of their path at all levels, bearing witness to their achievements and foreseeing their future. Whenever a document is available, a historical fact is found, and doubts about it disappear, and the historical incident, which was a narration, becomes an unmistakable historical fact, after being placed under the microscope of investigation and scrutiny.
Keywords: Narration Orale, Archives, Anthropologie, Folklore, Transparence